摘要
张骞西使,所有使命都未达成,西汉寄以厚望的大月氏、乌孙都缺乏对汉朝的了解,这是张骞使命不达的关键,这便是史书所谓的“不得要领”。但张骞出使西域仍然是人类历史大事件。欧亚大陆作为人类活动的主要舞台,开始走向最初的“一体化”,各个文明区和国家之间,政治联系由此启动。如果说大航海时代开启了全球化的第二期,那么张骞出使西域、丝绸之路的开通则是全球化第一期的起步。
The west missions of Zhang Qian were failed to achieve at all. The Da-Yue-Zhi and WuSun whom Western Han placed high hope on were lacked understanding of the Han Dynasty. This was the key to Zhang Qian’ s failure to achieve his mission and that is why describing Zhang Qian as " can’ t grasp the point" in the history books. This fact profoundly proves the significance of Zhang Qian’ s " ZaoKong( open the way) ". Zhang Qian’ s mission to the Western Regions is one of the major events in human history. As the main platform of human activities,from then,Eurasia began to move towards the initial " integration",and political ties between civilizations and countries were initiated. If saying the Age of Discovery opened the second phase of globalization,then Zhang Qian’ s mission to the Western Regions and the opening of the Silk Road was the beginning of the first phase of globalization.
出处
《西域研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第4期1-10,167,共11页
The Western Regions Studies
关键词
张骞
匈奴
西域
丝绸之路
Zhang Qian(张骞)
Huns
Western Regions
Silk Road