摘要
目的:探讨自由体位、激励式护理对无剖宫产指征初产妇自然分娩的促进效果。方法:选择2018年1月至2019年1月300例无剖宫产指征初产妇分为对照组和观察组,每组150例。对照组给予传统分娩、常规护理,观察组采用自由体位、激励式护理,观察比较两组产妇的产程时间和妊娠结局。结果:两组产时疼痛比较,观察组VAS评分低于对照组评分(P<0.05);观察组总产程时间为(9.34±3.61)h,显著低于对照组的(12.11±8.21)h(t=5.296,P=0.024);观察组妊娠结局明显优于于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在分娩过程中,以自由体位的方式进行分娩能够显著缩短产程时间,而激励式心理护理干预通过积极的情感支持可缓解产妇焦虑的心态,显著缩短产程,降低新生儿窒息率,值得应用。
Objective:To explore the effect of free posture and motivational nursing on the natural delivery of primiparas without indication of cesarean section.Methods:From January 2018 to January 2019,300 primiparas without indications for cesarean section were divided into control group and observation group,with 150 cases in each group.The control group was given traditional childbirth and routine nursing care,and the observation group was given free-position and incentive nursing care to observe and compare the labor time and pregnancy outcome of the two groups.Results:Comparing the pain during labor between the two groups,the VAS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);the total labor time of the observation group was(9.34±3.61)h,which was significantly lower than that of the control group(12.11±8.21)h(t=5.296,P=0.024);the pregnancy outcome of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:During childbirth,giving birth in a free position can significantly shorten the time of labor,and motivational psychological nursing intervention through positive emotional support can alleviate the anxiety of the mother,significantly shorten the labor,and reduce the rate of neonatal asphyxia.It is worthy of application.
作者
崔荣夏
Cui Rongxia(Maternity and Child Health Hospital of Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, Yuncheng, Shanxi 044000)
出处
《中外女性健康研究》
2020年第19期75-76,共2页
Women＇s Health Research
关键词
自由体位
激励式护理
无剖宫产指征初产妇
自然分娩
促进效果
Free body position
Motivational care
Primiparas without indication of cesarean section
Natural delivery
Promotion effect
