摘要
随着数字技术的进步与普及,许多企业都在进行或准备进行数字化转型,相比于新创企业和高新技术企业,传统制造业企业的数字化转型面临着更大的困难。类似于其他转型,企业数字化转型的过程顺利与否和最终成功与否会受到某些因素的影响。本文以万事利集团及娃哈哈集团的数字化转型为例,对制造业企业数字化转型的影响因素进行探讨。研究发现,生产技术能力、内部信息系统建设、组织结构、高层管理人员、合作资源、行业特征与市场结构、政府规制是制造业数字化转型过程中7个重要的影响因素。此外,研究也发现这些影响数字化转型的因素,也会反过来受到数字化转型结果的影响。本研究的结果为仍未进行数字化转型的传统制造业企业提供参考,以及为政府政策供给提供重要借鉴。
With the advancement and popularization of digital technology,many enterprises are carrying out or preparing for digital transformation.Compared with new ventures and high-tech enterprises,the digital transformation of traditional manufacturing enterprises is facing greater difficulties.Similar to other transformations,the peocess smoothness and ultimate success of the enterprise's digital transformation will be affected by certain factors.This article took the digital transformations of Wanshili Group and Wahaha Group as examples to discuss the influencing factors of digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises.The study found that production technology capabilities,internal information system construction,organizational structure,senior management personnel,cooperative resources,industry characteristics and market structure,and government regulations were seven important influencing factors in the digital transforma⁃tion of manufacturing.In addition,the study also found that these factors that affected digital transformation would in turn be affected by the results of digital transformation.The results of this study provided references for traditional manufacturing companies that had not yet under⁃gone digital transformation and provided important references for government policy supply.
作者
金珺
李诗婧
黄亮彬
Jin Jun;Li Shijing;Huang Liangbin(School of Management,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310058)
出处
《创新科技》
2020年第6期22-34,共13页
Innovation science and technology
基金
国家自科面上项目“全球创新网络下知识密集型企业技术跃迁的影响机制研究”(71672172)
国家社科基金项目“‘互联网+’促进制造业创新驱动发展及其政策研究”(17ZDA050)。
关键词
数字化转型
制造业企业
影响因素
数字技术
digitaltransformation
manufacturingenterprises
influencingfactors
digitaltechnology