摘要
《山羊:或谁是西尔维娅?——一个悲剧定义的注解》是美国先锋剧作家爱德华·阿尔比晚年创作的一部伦理剧,该剧以三幕剧的形式戏仿古典严肃悲剧,以惊世骇俗的伦理禁忌叙事内容突破传统叙事规范,引起国外戏剧界巨大轰动。国内剧评界对《山羊》剧采用传统叙事风格以及突破伦理叙事底线的人兽恋内容深感不适,因此对该剧关注和批评程度不够。事实上,严肃又戏谑的双重矛盾叙事风格,四重维度的伦理禁忌叙事是该剧引起国内争议及国外剧评界普遍深思的重要原因。剧作家阿尔比改变个人以往惯用的荒诞派叙事风格,挑战传统伦理叙事内容,目的在于警醒人类反思美国后现代文明社会普遍存在的伦理危机问题。
The Goat or,Who Is Sylvia?is an ethical play written by American avant-garde playwright Edward Albee in his later years.The play parodies classical serious tragedy in the form of three acts.It breaks through the traditional narrative norms with the shocking ethical taboo narrative content.Therefore,the play caused a great sensation in the foreign theater.However,the play contains the story of the love between man and beast,which breaks through the bottom line of human narrative.Domestic theater critics were deeply uncomfortable with this play.In fact,the serious and playful dual contradictory narrative style and the ethical taboo narrative with four dimensions are the important reasons why the drama has caused a sensation and the general reflection of foreign drama critics.By changing the absurd narrative style and challenging the traditional ethical narrative,Edward Albee aims to awaken human beings to reflect on the ethical crisis prevailing in American post-modern civilization.
作者
樊晓君
FAN Xiao-jun(School of Media,Shanxi Normal University,Linfen,Shanxi 041004,China)
出处
《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第5期113-118,共6页
Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目(17AWW002)。
