摘要
目的探究小儿糖尿病酮症酸中毒的急救措施与护理干预。方法选取2018年9月—2019年5月该院67例糖尿病酮症酸中毒患儿,按入院先后顺序分为实验组(n=34)、对照组(n=33),均进行急救措施处理,在此基础上,实验组予以综合护理干预、对照组予以常规护理干预,观察护理效果。结果经护理干预后,实验组空腹血糖浓度、餐后2 h血糖浓度与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组护理总满意率与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对小儿糖尿病酮症酸中毒患儿在其急救措施基础上,予以综合护理干预,能有效稳定患儿血糖、提高患儿家属护理满意度,保障治疗及护理工作顺利开展。
Objective To explore the first aid measures and nursing interventions for diabetic ketoacidosis in children.Methods From September 2018 to May 2019,67 children with diabetic ketoacidosis in the hospital were selected and divided into experimental group(n=34)and control group(n=33)according to the order of admission.Both were given first aid treatment,on this basis,the experimental group was given comprehensive nursing intervention,and the control group was given routine nursing intervention to observe the effect of nursing.Results After nursing intervention,the fasting blood glucose concentration and the 2 h postprandial blood glucose concentration in the experimental group were statistically significantly different from the control group(P<0.05);the total nursing satisfaction rate in the experimental group was statistically significantly different from the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention for children with diabetic ketoacidosis based on their first aid measures can effectively stabilize the blood glucose of the children,improve the nursing satisfaction of the children's families,and ensure the smooth development of treatment and nursing work.
作者
曾美英
邱秋缘
ZENG Mei-ying;QIU Qiu-yuan(The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen,Fujian Province,361001 China)
出处
《糖尿病新世界》
2020年第13期183-185,共3页
Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词
糖尿病酮症酸中毒
小儿
急救措施
护理干预
Diabetic ketoacidosis
Children
First aid measures
Nursing intervention
