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自我管理干预对改善慢性前列腺炎患者生活质量的效果评价 被引量:8

Effects of self-management intervention on the life quality of patients with chronic prostatitis
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摘要 目的评估自我管理干预对改善Ⅲ型慢性前列腺炎患者生活质量的作用。方法 2019年6月至2020年1月在我院诊治的Ⅲ型慢性前列腺炎患者120例,随机分为对照组和自我管理干预组(Self-management intervention,SMI),每组各60例,对照组由医生进行常规处理,SMI组进行自我管理干预,共随访3个月。治疗前后对两组分别进行生活质量量表(SF-36)、前列腺炎症状评分指数(NIH-CPSI),广泛性焦虑障碍量表(GAD-7)评分,观察比较两组患者在生活质量、焦虑程度及前列腺炎症状的差异。结果治疗前,两组患者基线资料没有显著差异,治疗后SMI组的生存质量评分显著高于对照组,SMI组的前列腺炎症状及焦虑程度较对照组有所改善,P<0.05。结论自我管理干预的实施,对于前列腺炎患者的生存质量有显著改善,同时可以减轻前列腺炎症状和焦虑程度,有临床推广和应用价值。 Objective To evaluate the effect of self-management intervention on improving quality of life in patients with type Ⅲ chronic prostatitis. Methods Total of 120 patients with type Ⅲ chronic prostatitis treated in our hospital from June 2019 to January 2020 were randomly divided into the control group and Self-management intervention group(Hereinafter referred to as SMI group), 60 patients in each group. The patients in the control group received doctor’s order-based routine treatment, and the patients in the SMI group received routine treatment with self-management intervention, they are followed up for 3 months. Sf-36, NIH-CPSI, and GAD-7 scores were performed in the two groups respectively. The differences between the two groups in the degree of quality of life, anxiety and the symptoms of prostatitis were comparatively analyzed. Results Before treatment, there was no significant difference in baseline data between the two groups. After treatment, the quality of life score of SMI group was significantly higher than that of the control group;the symptoms and anxiety of prostatitis in SMI group were improved compared with that in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of self-management intervention can significantly improve the quality of life in patients with prostatitis and reduce the symptoms and anxiety of prostatitis, which has clinical application value.
作者 俞柳韵 富晶晶 杨艳 Yu Liuyun;Fu Jingjing;Yang Yan(Renji Hospital,School of Medicine,Shanghai Jiaotong University,200127 China)
出处 《中国男科学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2020年第4期57-61,共5页 Chinese Journal of Andrology
关键词 自我管理干预 前列腺炎 生活质量 Self-management intervention Prostatitis Quality of life
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