摘要
芦苇是白洋淀湿地生态系统的主体和标志,是重要的碳汇基地和氮磷的天然净化器,但芦苇就地腐烂会成为白洋淀水体的内生污染源。从白洋淀发展定位出发,提出构建“基本苇田”保护红线、“三权”明晰的苇田管理制度、芦苇规模化能源化利用等保护和利用举措,实现淀区芦苇生态、社会和经济协调可持续发展,创造良好的生态效益、社会效益和经济效益。同时,提出开展白洋淀芦苇资源的保护与利用规划的编制、健全生态补偿机制和规模化利用补贴机制等建议。
Reed is the main body and symbol of Baiyangdian Wetland ecosystem,an important carbon sink base,a natural purifier of nitrogen and phosphorus.However,decomposition of reed will become the endogenous pollution source of Baiyangdian water.This article starts from the development positioning of Baiyangdian,and propose the protection and utilization measures measures of constructing a“basic reed field”protection red line,the“three rights”clear reed field management system,and the large-scale energy utilization of reeds,so as to realize the coordination of reed ecology,society and economy in the lake area sustainable development,creating good ecological,social and economic benefits.At the same time,some suggestions were put forward,such as the establishment of protection and utilization planning,the improvement of ecological compensation mechanism and large-scale utilization subsidy mechanism.
作者
崔俊辉
董鑫
Cui Junhui;Dong Xin(Institute of Geographical Sciences,Hebei Academy of Sciences.Shijiazhuang,050016,China;Tianjin Branch of People’s Bank of China,Tianjin,300040,China)
出处
《石家庄铁道大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第3期34-38,共5页
Journal of Shijiazhuang Tiedao University（Social Science Edition）
关键词
白洋淀
芦苇
生物质能源
生态补偿
Baiyangdian
reed
biomass energy
ecological compensation
