摘要
脑卒中患者常伴有多种功能障碍,给个人、家庭及社会均带来极大负担。呼吸功能障碍在脑卒中患者中较普遍,呼吸肌训练是目前有效缓解患者呼吸系统症状、改善呼吸功能的常用肺康复手段之一。本文对呼吸肌训练在脑卒中患者肺康复中的应用进行综述,着重阐述脑卒中患者呼吸功能障碍的可能原因、呼吸肌训练作用及实施,以期为脑卒中患者肺康复提供新的思路与参考。
Stroke patients are often accompanied by multiple dysfunctions,which bring great burden to individuals,families and society.Respiratory dysfunction is more common in stroke patients.Respiratory muscle training is currently one of the effective rehabilitation methods to relieve patients’respiratory symptoms and improve respiratory function.This article reviews the application of respiratory muscle training in stroke patients with pulmonary rehabilitation,focusing on the possible causes of respiratory dysfunction,the role and implementation of respiratory muscle training in stroke patients,with a view to providing new ideas and references for stroke patients with pulmonary rehabilitation.
作者
戴勇
黄怀
Dai Yong;Huang Huai(Department of Hyperbaric Oxygen&Rehabilitation,General Hospital of Southern Theatre Command,Guangzhou 510010,China)
出处
《中华脑科疾病与康复杂志（电子版）》
2020年第1期48-52,共5页
Chinese Journal of Brain Diseases and Rehabilitation（Electronic Edition）
基金
军队后勤科研计划(CWH17J022)
2020军队后勤科研项目(CLB20J034)。
关键词
脑卒中
肺康复
呼吸肌训练
Stroke
Pulmonary rehabilitation
Respiratory muscle training
