摘要
现阶段,我国贫困地区大多处于限制开发区域,因地制宜发展地方特色扶贫产业是实现深度贫困地区脱贫致富的重要着力点。湖南省炎陵县基于当地要素禀赋发展特色黄桃产业,显著提升了县域经济效益和扶贫成效,但在横向府际恶性竞争下,特色扶贫产业的可持续发展面临着巨大的挑战。因此,提出产业扶贫要从建立有序竞争环境出发,一方面,上级政府加强对扶贫产业的顶层设计,促进特色产业链互补发展;另一方面,提升平级政府的协作共赢意识,推动区域产业集聚发展;构建监督机制,避免扶贫产业同质同构发展;同时,完善我国农产品品牌保护的法律法规,进而推动扶贫产业异质化发展,为区域特色农业扶贫产业探索一条区域协同发展的路径。
Most of the poverty-stricken areas in China at this stage are in the development-restricted regions.The development of local characteristic poverty alleviation industries according to local conditions is an important focus for achieving poverty alleviation in deeply impoverished areas.Yanling County,Hunan Province,based on the endowment of local factors,have developed a characteristic yellow peach industry,which have significantly improved the county′s economic benefits and poverty reduction effectiveness.However,under the horizontal inter-governmental competition,the sustainable development of characteristic poverty alleviation industries faces huge challenges currently.Therefore,it was proposed to promote the development of poverty alleviation industries by establishing an orderly competition environment.On the one hand,the superior government should strengthen the top-level design of the poverty alleviation industry and promote the complementary development of characteristic industry chains;on the other hand,the horizontal level government should promote awareness of the cooperation,push the development of regional industrial agglomeration,and build a monitoring mechanism to avoid the homogeneous development of poverty alleviation industries.At the same time,the country should make the laws and regulations on the protection of agricultural product brands,and then promote the heterogeneous development of poverty alleviation industries,and explore a regional coordinated development path for regional characteristic agricultural poverty alleviation industries.
作者
罗晓霞
邱泽萍
贺林波
王薇
LUO Xiaoxia;QIU Zeping;HE Linbo;WANG Wei(School of Public Administration and Law,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128)
出处
《北方园艺》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第13期139-145,共7页
Northern Horticulture
基金
国家社科基金资助项目(19FGBL009,15CGL066)
湖南省哲学社会科学委员会资助项目(XSP18YBZ111)。
关键词
特色扶贫产业
产业同质化
府际协同
炎陵黄桃
characteristic poverty alleviation industry
industrial homogenization
inter-governmental collaboration
Yanling yellow peach
