摘要
将"众筹"引入旅游扶贫,构建以农村居民个体为中心的"旅游+众筹+个体"的旅游扶贫模式,可以从资金渠道和管理模式等方面打破传统旅游扶贫模式的种种局限,为农村居民个体带来更多资金和自主决策机会,实现政府"自上而下"与"自下而上"的融合性管理,而建立健全社会众筹扶贫的动员和参与机制、农村居民个体参与旅游的教育培训机制、旅游地的文化和生态环境保护机制、旅游众筹扶贫的监管机制则是实现旅游众筹扶贫的基础。
Introducing "crowdfunding" into tourism poverty alleviation and constructing a "tourism+crowdfunding+individual" tourism poverty alleviation model centered on individual rural residents can break the limitations of the traditional tourism poverty alleviation model in terms of funding channels and management models.Individual residents bring more funds and opportunities for independent decision-making,realize the government’s "top-down" and "bottom-up" integrated management,and establish and improve social mobilization and participation mechanisms for poverty alleviation.Individual rural residents participate in tourism.The education and training mechanism of tourism,the cultural and ecological environment protection mechanism of tourist destinations,and the supervision mechanism of tourism crowdfunding for poverty alleviation are the foundations for realizing tourism crowdfunding for poverty alleviation.
作者
徐鲲
王英
唐雲
XU Kun;WANG Ying;TANG Yun(School of Marxism,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China;School of Public Affairs,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China)
出处
《生态经济》
北大核心
2020年第8期114-119,共6页
Ecological Economy
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究西部和边疆地区项目“西部农村扶贫开发中公共产品供求机制与模式研究”(12XJC790009)。
关键词
农村居民
个体参与
众筹
旅游扶贫
rural residents
individual participation
crowd-funding
tourism poverty alleviation
