摘要
《灵枢经》是成书于秦汉时期的著名中医典籍,其中的"刺节真邪篇"中有一段关于针刺治疗"五邪"的论述,经考证其在文体上是明显的七言结构。这五首七言诗不仅韵律规整,而且具有文学作品的特征和诗歌的美感。更为难得的是,其在写作上运用了比喻、拟人、排比等修辞手法,阐述医理生动形象。从《灵枢经》的成书年代、句读整理、全诗的文学特点及其在文学史的地位四个方面进行了讨论,发现这组七言诗体现了秦汉时期的早期七言诗的特点,具有一定的文学价值,应当属于较为早期的七言诗作。
Ling Shu Jingis a well-known Traditional Chinese Medicine book written in the Qin and Han Dynasties.There is a discourse on the acupuncture treatment for "the Five Xie" in "CiJie Zhen Xie" chapter.It has been demonstrated that this text is a stylistic structure of seven-character poems.These five seven-character poems have regular rhythms,conforming to the characteristics of literary works and hold the beauty of poetry.They also use analogy,anthropomorphic,and parallel rhetoric techniques in writing to explain the medical theory.This article discusses four aspects of the Ling Shu Jing,including writing dynasty,punctuation,literary characteristics of the whole poem and its position in literary history.It finds that the seven-character poems reflect the characteristics of the early seven-character poems of the Qin and Han Dynasties,and have considerable literary merit.
作者
窦豆
钟相根
DOU Dou;ZHONG Xiang-gen(School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)
出处
《医学与哲学》
2020年第14期73-76,共4页
Medicine and Philosophy
基金
2019年科技部国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFC1709201)。
关键词
七言之祖
刺节真邪篇
文学价值
ancestor of the seven-character poems
"CiJie Zhen Xie"chapter
literary merit