摘要
理论创新之根本在于方法论的自觉与创新。梳理中华人民共和国成立以来,当代中国马克思主义哲学研究的学术史,学术界基于现实变革的需要,在方法论自觉中形成了各类独具特色的研究范式,其中,最具代表性的是“文本—文献学”范式,极大地推动了马克思主义哲学的“返本开新”。“文本—文献学”研究范式的形成经历了一个复杂的历史过程,同时性并历时性地体现为:致力于理论大众化普及的哲学原理教科书及其延展性的文本研读;回归思想原初语境的经典文本之学理探究;面向时代现实问题破解的经典文本思想阐释。“文本—文献学”研究范式的兴起及其发展的根源在于:为现实世界的变革或者改革开放寻找理论资源;思想的解放与解放思想需要理论的创新;由经典马克思主义哲学文本—文献的特质所决定。新时代反思和审视“文本—文献学”研究范式,倡导在主体性自觉与方法论自觉基础上形成一种“经典文本的命题解读”路径,推动马克思主义哲学理论的“返本开新”,为铸牢中华民族共同体意识和构建人类命运共同体,实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦贡献思想智慧。
The fundamental of theoretical innovation lies in the consciousness and innovation of methodology.Combing the academic history of contemporary Chinese Marxist philosophy research since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,based on the needs of realistic changes,the academic community has consciously formed a variety of unique research paradigms in the methodology.Among them,the most representative is the“text-philology”paradigm which greatly promoted the“returning to the origin and model innovation”of Marxist philosophy.The formation of the“text-philology”research paradigm went through a complicated historical process which was simultaneously and diachronically reflected as follows:the textbook of philosophical principles dedicated to the popularization of theory and its extensive text study;the return to the original context of thought and the study into the theory of classic text;the interpretation of classic text ideas for the cracking of real-world problems.The root of the rise and development of the“text-philology”research paradigm lies in the search for theoretical resources for real-world change or reform and opening up;the emancipation of the mind and required theoretical innovation;determination by the characteristics of the classic Marxist philosophical text-philology.Reflection and examination of the“text-philology”research paradigm in the new era advocates the formation of a“classic text proposition interpretation”path on the basis of subjective consciousness and methodological consciousness,promoting the“return to the origin and model innovation”of Marxist philosophy theory,devoting ideological wisdom for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the building of a community of human destiny.
作者
王海锋
WANG Haifeng(School of Philosophy and Religious,Minzu University of China,Beijing,China,100081)
出处
《贵州大学学报（社会科学版）》
2020年第4期1-12,共12页
Journal of Guizhou University(Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“书写当代中国马克思主义哲学研究的学术史(1978-2018)”(18BZX012)。
关键词
当代中国马克思主义哲学
“文本—文献学”范式
哲学命题
方法论自觉
contemporary Chinese Marxist philosophy
“text-philology”paradigm
philosophical proposition
methodological consciousness
