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无聊倾向与大学生认知失败的关系:意志控制的调节与中介作用 被引量:7

The Association between Boredom Proneness and College Students’ Cognitive Failures: The Moderating and Mediating Role of Effortful Control
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摘要 以510大学生为被试,采用无聊倾向量表、意志控制问卷和认知失败问卷考察无聊倾向对认知失败的影响机制。结果发现:(1)意志控制在无聊倾向与认知失败间起到显著的调节作用,在低意志控制水平下无聊倾向能够显著正向预测认知失败,而在高意志控制水平下无聊倾向对认知失败的预测作用不显著;(2)无聊倾向能间接地通过意志控制对认知失败产生影响,意志控制起到完全中介作用。 This study aimed to explore the association between boredom proneness and college students’cognitive failures,as well as the role of effortful control.A sample of 510 college students completed the Boredom Proneness Scale,Effortful Control Questionnaire and Cognitive Failure Questionnaire.Results showed that:(1)Effortful control moderated the relation between boredom proneness and cognitive failures of college students.There was a significant positive relation between boredom proneness and cognitive failures under the low effortful control level,but the relation was not significantly under the high effortful control level;(2)Effortful control had a significant indirect effect on cognitive failures and played a fully mediating role between them.
作者 张亚利 李森 俞国良 ZHANG Yali;LI Sen;YU Guoliang(School of Eduatin,Rernmin Unirersity of China,Beijing 100872;Insitute of Psychalogy,Renumine Universily of Chind,Bejing 100872)
出处 《心理发展与教育》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第4期430-439,共10页 Psychological Development and Education
基金 中国人民大学2019年度拔尖创新人才培育资助计划成果。
关键词 无聊倾向 意志控制 认知失败 Johnson-Neyman技术 boredom proneness effortful control cognitive failures johnson-neyman technique
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