摘要
推动高质量发展是遵循经济发展规律的必然要求,也是世界上高收入经济体转型发展的成功经验。研究发现,二战后日本经济同样经历了由高速增长向高质量发展的转型,发展历程可以划分为六个阶段,每个阶段都有相对明显的时代变化特征,在经济增速转换、政治稳定、政策协调、环境保护、汇率波动以及适应人口结构变化、应对贸易摩擦等方面有丰富的经验和教训。当前我国推动经济高质量发展,可以在转变发展理念、协调财政和货币政策、推进供给侧结构性改革以及产业政策、创新发展、对外开放等方面借鉴日本经济的发展经验并从中得到启示。
Promoting high-quality development is an inevitable requirement of economic development,and also a successful experience of transformation and development of high-income economies in the world.It is found that Japan’s economy has also experienced a transformation from high-speed growth to high-quality development after World War II.Its development process can be divided into six stages.Each stage has relatively obvious characteristics of times change,and also is rich in experience and lessons that can be learned,such as economic growth transformation,political stability,policy coordination,environmental protection,exchange rate fluctuations,adaptation to demographic changes,response to trade frictions,etc.At present,to promote high-quality economic development in China,we can draw lessons and implications from the experience of Japan’s economic development in terms of changing development concept,coordinating fiscal and monetary policies,promoting supply side structural reform,industrial policies,innovative development and opening-up.
作者
朱锦强
ZHU Jinqiang(University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Graduate School,Beijing 102488,China)
出处
《渭南师范学院学报》
2020年第7期36-44,共9页
Journal of Weinan Normal University
基金
国家自然科学基金应急管理项目:2040年经济社会发展愿景研究(L1724039)。
关键词
高质量发展
日本经济
经济增长
泡沫经济
high-quality development
Japan’s economy
economic growth
bubble economy
