摘要
目的探讨综合心理干预在宫颈癌患者中的应用效果。方法选取2018年4月~2019年11月在我院接受根治性手术的60例宫颈癌患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为试验组和对照组,每组各30例。对照组采用常规宫颈癌根治术护理,试验组在对照组的基础上加用综合心理干预。比较两组的Herth希望量表评分及心理弹性量表(CDRISC)评分。结果两组护理后Herth希望量表评分水平优于护理前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组护理后Herth希望量表评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组护理后乐观、坚韧、力量及RISC总分高于护理前,且试验组护理后乐观、坚韧、力量及RISC总分高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合心理干预可有效提升宫颈癌患者希望水平,增强患者的心理弹性水平,值得在临床推广。
Objective To explore the application effect of comprehensive psychological intervention in cervical cancer patients.Methods From April 2018 to November 2019,60 patients with cervical cancer who were received radical surgery in our hospital were selected as the research objects,they were divided into the experimental group and the control group according to random number table method,30 cases in each group.The control group was given conventional radical operation of cervical cancer,and the experimental group was given comprehensive psychological intervention on the basis of the control group.The scores of Herth hope scale and resilience scale(CDRISC)were compared between the two groups.Results The Herth score of the two groups after nursing was better than that before nursing,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The Herth score of the experimental group after nursing was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of optimism,tenacity,strength and the total scores of RISC in the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing,the total scores of optimism,tenacity,strength and the total scores of RISC in the experimental group after nursing were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive psychological intervention can effectively improve the hope level of cervical cancer patients,enhance the level of psychological flexibility of patients,and can be popularized in clinical practice.
作者
程瑾璇
夏玲玲
汪红燕
CHEN Jin-xuan;XIA Ling-ling;WANG Hong-yan(Department of Gynecological Oncology,Jiujiang Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Jiujiang Children′s Hospital,Jiangxi Province,Jiujiang 332000,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2020年第17期198-200,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省卫生健康委员会科技计划项目(20204250)。
关键词
宫颈癌
综合心理干预
希望水平
心理弹性塑造
Cervical cancer
Comprehensive psychological intervention
Level of hope
Psychological flexibility shaping