摘要
本文结合绿色建筑理念,以温室大棚室内部环境为基础,提出将住宅的通风取暖与温室大棚相结合,来提高住宅内部的热舒适性和空气质量。该研究主要选取定量研究的方法,首先对温室大棚和住宅内部的环境进行测量,主要监测指标包括了温度、湿度和PM浓度。同时对室外的环境进行监测。在对比分析内外指标关系的基础上,利用热工模拟对假设进行验证。根据监测结果和模拟结果可以判定,利用温室大棚内部空气对住宅进行通风取暖是可行的,能够大大提高住宅内部的热舒适性。同时,农村住宅的节能改造和气密性的提高对利用温室大棚通风取暖是非常必要的。
This paper proposes an integrated ventilation system for a rural house to improve indoor thermal comfort levels and the indoor air quality,based on an indoor environment of a greenhouse located in the cold climate zone of China.Research methods in this research included field measurements and dynamic thermal modelling.Field measurements were mainly used to measure the temperature performance,relativity humidity and particulate matter(PM)levels inside the greenhouse and the selected rural house.The ambient environment was also measured to provide a comparison with the indoor measurements.Dynamic thermal modelling was used to evaluate the performance of the proposed ventilation system.This study found that supplying air from the greenhouse to the rural house can significantly improve the levels of indoor thermal comfort and indoor air quality.Retrofitting with adding insulation to the external walls and roof,and replacing the window with double glazing or triple glazing are necessary.
作者
彭振
王学勇
邓武
洪远达
班淇超
PENG Zhen;WANG Xue-yong;DENG Wu;HONG Yuan-da;BAN Qi-chao(School of Architecture and Urban Planning/Qingdao University of Technology,Qingdao 266033,China;Sustainable Built Environment Research Group/The University of Nottingham Ningbo China,Ningbo 315100,China;College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering/Shandong Agricultural University,Tai’an 271018,China;School of Architecture and Built Environment/University of Nottingham Ningbo,China,Ningbo 315100,China)
出处
《山东农业大学学报（自然科学版）》
北大核心
2020年第3期565-571,共7页
Journal of Shandong Agricultural University：Natural Science Edition
基金
国家自然科学基金项目:基于数据挖掘与即时反馈的医疗建筑循证设计信息技术开发研究(51908300)
山东省高等学校人文社科计划项目(J17RA215)
山东省艺术科学重点课题(ZD201906368,ZD201906442)。
关键词
温室大棚
农村住宅
热舒适性
空气质量
颗粒污染物
Greenhouse
rural residential building
thermal comfort
indoor air quality
particulate matters
