摘要
采用实证研究设计测量成都市雾霾风险及健康城市形象感知特征及其差异,阐明雾霾风险感知测试项与健康城市判定项等变量间的关系,结果表明:调研对象虽然对雾霾风险感知存在显著差异,但总体上倾向于做出正面感知,成都被认为是较为理想的健康城市(M=3.62),公共绿地、医院数量等8项指标达到或基本达到健康城市标准,发病率、锻炼人数等7项指标低于全部健康城市评价项均值(M=3.486);雾霾风险感知各测试项与健康城市判定项均呈正相关性;“难以容忍—可以容忍”“越来越严重—逐渐减轻”这2项指标对健康城市的理想程度影响较为显著。
This study investigates the relationships between risk perception of urban air pollution and assessment of healthy city through empirical study on Chengdu.The result reveals that respondents tend to have a positive perception of the haze risk in Chengdu,believing that Chengdu is an ideal healthy city(M=3.62).There are 8 indicators,such as public green space and number of hospitals,meet or basically meet the standard of healthy city,while 7 indicators,such as low incidence rate and number of people taking exercise,are lower than the average of all healthy cities(M=3.486).Moreover,indicators of risk perception of urban air pollution and the ideal degree of healthy city have positive correlations.However,there are significant differences in the impact of the indicators on the ideal degree.Among those,the critera“intolerable or tolerable”and“more and more serious”or“gradually alleviated”have significant influence on the ideally healthy cities.
作者
何莉
唐勇
苟婷
HE Li;TANG Yong;GOU Ting(College of Tourism and Urban-Rural Planning,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu,Sichuan 610059,China)
出处
《城市学刊》
2020年第3期63-68,共6页
Journal of Urban Studies
基金
成都市哲学社会科学重点研究基地——健康城市发展研究中心项目(2018ZC003)
国家留学基金(201908510015)
成都理工大学中青年骨干教师发展资助计划(10912-2019KY52-00940)。
关键词
雾霾
风险感知
健康城市
成都
haze
risk perception
healthy city
Chengdu
