摘要
我国刑法设立侵犯商业秘密罪,对保障商业秘密权人利益、维护公平竞争环境发挥着无可替代的作用。但是,立法规定过于笼统,不能科学揭示出不同行为主体、不同行为方式在侵害同一商业秘密时的性质和社会危害程度上的差异,不符合罪刑相适应原则的要求。英、美、法、德、日等发达国家的商业秘密刑事立法体系较为完善,我国应当积极吸收和借鉴其有益部分为我所用,确立商业秘密刑事保护的合理标准,重构商业秘密刑事实体法体系与程序法体系。
The establishment of the crime of infringing on trade secrets in China’s criminal law plays an irreplaceable role in protecting the interests of the right holders of trade secrets and maintaining a fair competition environment. However, the legislative provisions are too general to reveal scientifically the differences in the nature and the degree of social harm of different actors and different ways of behaviors when they infringe on the same trade secret, which does not meet the requirements of the principle of crime and punishment. The criminal legislation system of trade secrets in developed countries such as Britain, the United States, France, Germany and Japan is relatively perfect. China should actively absorb and draw lessons from its useful parts for our use, establish reasonable standards for criminal protection of trade secrets and reconstruct the criminal substantive law system and procedural law system of trade secrets.
作者
崔汪卫
Cui Wang-wei(School of Law,Anqing Normal University,Anqing 246133,China)
出处
《政法学刊》
2020年第2期28-41,共14页
Journal of Political Science and Law
基金
2019年度国家社科基金后期资助项目“商业秘密立法反思与制度建构”(19FFXB040)
2019年教育部人文社会科学研究青年项目“奥运隐性营销法律规制研究”(19YJCZH018)。
关键词
商业秘密
刑事立法
侵犯商业秘密罪
立法体系
trade secrets
criminal legislation
crime of infringing trade secrets
legislative system
