摘要
目的:探讨经腹超声及阴道超声在子宫肌瘤患者中的诊断效果。方法:选择2018年1月—2019年7月期间在我院治疗的55例疑似子宫肌瘤患者作为探讨对象,所有患者均经手术病理最终确诊。手术前患者均行经腹部超声、阴道超声以及经腹超声联合阴道超声检查,并将经腹部超声、经阴道超声以及经腹超声联合阴道超声检查结果与手术结果进行比较,计算不同检查方法的诊断敏感性、准确度。结果:经手术病理结果显示,55例患者均确诊为子宫肌瘤。经腹超声联合阴道超声检查方法的敏感性(98.15%)比经腹超声检查(81.63%)、阴道超声检查(84.00%)高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);经腹超声联合阴道超声检查方法的准确度(96.36%)比经腹超声检查(72.73%)、阴道超声检查(76.35%)高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:经腹超声及阴道超声联合鉴定子宫肌瘤,敏感性和准确度更高,能为临床诊疗提供依据和参考,值得推广应用。
Objective To explore the diagnostic effect of transabdominal ultrasound and vaginal ultrasound in patients with hysteromyoma.Methods from January 2018 to July 2019,55 patients with suspected uterine leiomyoma who were treated in our hospital were selected as the objects of study.All patients were finally confirmed by operation and pathology.Before operation,all patients were examined by transabdominal ultrasound,transvaginal ultrasound and transabdominal ultrasound combined with transvaginal ultrasound.The Results of transabdominal ultrasound,transvaginal ultrasound and transabdominal ultrasound combined with transvaginal ultrasound were compared with the Results of operation,and the diagnostic sensitivity and accuracy of different examination Methods were calculated.Results The Results of operation and pathology showed that 55 cases were diagnosed as hysteromyoma.The sensitivity of transabdominal ultrasound combined with transvaginal ultrasound(98.15%)was higher than that of transabdominal ultrasound(81.63%)and transvaginal ultrasound(84.00%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the accuracy of transabdominal ultrasound combined with transvaginal ultrasound(96.36%)was higher than that of transabdominal ultrasound(72.73%)and transvaginal ultrasound(76.35%),the difference was statistically significant Statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion the combination of transabdominal ultrasound and transvaginal ultrasound is more sensitive and accurate in the diagnosis and treatment of hysteromyoma,which can provide basis and reference for clinical diagnosis and treatment,and is worth popularizing.
作者
罗彩媚
Luo Caimei(Department of ultrasound,Southeast Central Hospital,Dongguan,Guangdong 523710,China)
出处
《影像研究与医学应用》
2020年第14期26-28,共3页
Journal of Imaging Research and Medical Applications
关键词
经腹超声
阴道超声
子宫肌瘤
诊断效果
Transabdominal ultrasound
Transvaginal ultrasound
Hysteromyoma
Diagnostic effect
