摘要
目的探究慢性精神分裂症患者伴发糖尿病的不良心理反应与护理干预方法。方法选取2017年3月—2019年2月我院收治的慢性精神分裂症伴糖尿病患者78例,按照数字随机法分为试验组39例与参照组39例,参照组实施常规护理干预,试验组在上述基础上实施综合护理干预,对比分析护理后两组患者空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖,生活质量评分及护理前后依从性情况。结果试验组患者空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖分别为(6.12±0.44)mmol/L、(8.63±1.01)mmol/L低于参照组的(7.58±0.53)mmol/L、(9.31±1.41)mmol/L,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05;试验组各项生活质量评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05;护理前两组患者护理依从性差异无统计学意义,P>0.05,护理后试验组护理依从性高于参照组,差异有统计学意义,P<0.05。结论慢性精神分裂症伴糖尿病患者经综合护理干预可改善患者血糖水平,改善生活质量,促进护理依从性提升。
Objective To investigate the adverse psychological reaction and nursing intervention in patients with chronic schizophrenia with diabetes mellitus.Methods 78 patients with chronic schizophrenia and diabetes were selected from March 2017 to February 2019.According to the digital random method,39 patients in the trial group and 39 patients in the reference group were treated with routine nursing intervention.Results Fasting blood glucose and 2 h postprandial blood glucose were(6.12±0.44)mmol/L,(8.63±1.01)mmol/L was significantly lower than(7.58±0.53)mmol/L,(9.31±1.41)mmol/L,in the control group(P<0.05),and the quality of life score in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in nursing compliance between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05).After nursing,the nursing compliance of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The patients with chronic schizophrenia with diabetes mellitus have been treated with comprehensive nursing.Pre-treatment can improve the level of blood glucose,improve the quality of life,and promote nursing compliance.
作者
吕友芬
杜斯瑜
黄运芳
LYU Youfen;DU Siyu;HUANG Yunfang(Men's Second District,Huizhou City Demobilized Veterans Hospital,Huizhou Guangdong 516008,China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2020年第10期147-149,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
糖尿病
慢性精神分裂症
综合护理干预
护理依从性
血糖水平
生活质量
diabetes
chronic schizophrenia
comprehensive nursing intervention
nursing compliance
blood glucose level
quality of life
