摘要
红毛七为小檗科红毛七属植物,该药作为我国传统中药之一,具有活血化瘀、祛风活络、消肿止痛之功效。古文医著记载民间常用之风湿痹痛、月经不调、跌打损伤等症,尤其在我国北方寒冷地区常用于治疗类风湿性关节炎。现代科学研究表明红毛七中主要含有三萜皂苷和生物碱两大类化学成分,具有镇痛抗炎、抗肿瘤及抗菌等药理作用,但目前关于红毛七的综述性文章撰写较少,现笔者通过对CNKI、万方、维普以及PubMed等数据库以红毛七、化学成分、生理活性为索引,对近20年关于红毛七化学成分及药理作用相关研究的文献展开综述,为后续深入研究红毛七提供参考。
Caulophyllum robustom is a perennial herbaceous plants,belongs to Berberidaceae family.It is one of the traditional Chinese medicines,which has the effects of promoting blood circulation,relieving phlegm and blood stasis,ancient literatures record showed that it was often used to treat rheumatoid pain,regular menstruation,and bruises,especially in the cold regions of northern China,which was often used to cure rheumatoid arthritis.Modern scientific research shows that C.robustom mainly contains two major chemical constituents of alkaloids and triterpenoid saponins.It has pharmacological effects such as analgesic,anti-inflammatory,anti-tumor and antibacterial,however,there are currently few draft articles on C.robustom.To provide a reference for further research on C.robustom,now the author summarizes the literature on the chemical constituents and pharmacological effects of C.robustom in the past 20 years through the findings of the index for C.robustom,chemical constituents and pharmacological effects in the databases of CNKI,Wanfang,Weipu and PubMed.
作者
黄仕其
李玉泽
樊浩
张烊烊
李水苗
黄文丽
邓翀
王薇
宋小妹
Huang Shiqi;Li Yuze;Fan Hao;Zhang Yangyang;Li Shuimiao;Huang Wenli;Deng Chong;Wang Wei;Song Xiaomei(Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, College of Pharmacy, Xianyang 712046, China;Shaanxi Province Key Laboratory of New Drug and Chinese Medicine Foundation Research, Xianyang 712046, China)
出处
《中国野生植物资源》
CSCD
2020年第3期48-62,共15页
Chinese Wild Plant Resources
基金
陕西省重点研发计划项目(2019ZDLSF04-03-02)
陕西中医药大学学科创新团队项目(2019-YL12)。
关键词
红毛七
化学成分
药理作用
Caulophyllum robustom
Chemical components
Pharmacological activities
