摘要
目的以计划行为理论为框架,了解浙江省家长对女中学生接种人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种意愿及影响因素。方法采取自行设计的《浙江省家长对女中学生接种人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接受度调查表》对283名女中学生(12~<18岁)家长进行调查,采用单因素分析、Pearson相关分析及多元Logistic回归分析了解影响接种疫苗意愿的因素。结果 283名家长对女中学生接种人乳头瘤病毒疫苗行为意愿得分(4.47±1.23)分,接种人乳头瘤病毒疫苗态度、性行为影响态度、主观规范、知觉行为控制、家族中有人曾患妇科肿瘤或妇科感染是影响家长对女中学生接种人乳头瘤病毒疫苗意愿的因素。结论家长对女中学生接种人乳头瘤病毒疫苗意愿较一般,受多种因素的影响。
Abstrct: Objective To study parents’ willingness on human papillomavirus vaccine(HPV) vaccination for middle school girls in Zhejiang Province based on theory of planned behavior and its influencing factors. Method Investigate 284 parents of middle school girls(12~<18 years old) by self-designed questionnaire on acceptance level of parents on HPV vaccination for middle school girls in Zhejiang Province. Analyze and understand the influencing factors of acceptance level on HPV vaccination by single factor analysis, Pearson correlation analysis and multivariate Logistic regression. Result Score on planned behavior of 283 parents on HPV vaccination for middle school girls is(4.47±1.23). Attitude on HPV vaccination, attitude on sexual behavior, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control and gynecological tumor or gynecological infections history in family are influencing factors of parents’ willingness on HPV vaccination for middle school girls. Conclusion Parents’ acceptance on HPV vaccination for middle school girls at their own expenses is in median level, which is influenced by many factors.
作者
李晓
屠乐微
裘如兰
梁廷
Li Xiao;Tu Lewei;Qiu Rulan;Liang Ting(Nursing School of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310053,China)
出处
《护理与康复》
2020年第5期19-23,27,共6页
Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation
关键词
人乳头瘤病毒
疫苗
中学生
家长
计划行为理论
human papillomavirus
vaccine
middle school student
parent
theory of planned behavior
