摘要
公共卫生治理的变迁动力源于经济社会发展、公共卫生危机、治理理论创新和相关法律与政策等要素的共同作用。改革开放42年来我国公共卫生治理经历了群众性卫生运动时期、改革开放探索时期、"非典"与后"非典"时期以及"健康中国"新时期这四个不同阶段。各个阶段都内含"危机回应"的特点。公共卫生事件中,我国积极与国际社会互动,一方面吸收国际上先进的制度和理念;另一方面贡献我国的成功经验,积极参与全球公共卫生治理。未来,我国应从治理理念的变化、治理体系的完善与治理措施的规范等角度优化卫生治理体系,进一步提升公共卫生治理能力,实现"健康中国"的全面落地。
The driving force for the change of public health governance lies in the combined effects of economic and social development, public health crisis, governance theory innovation, and related laws and policies. Over the past 42 years, China’s public health governance has gone through four different phases, including the mass health movement period, the reform and opening up exploration period, the "SARS" and post-"SARS" period, and the "healthy China" new period. Each stage contains the characteristics of "crisis response". In public health incidents, China actively interacts with the international community. On the one hand, it absorbs internationally advanced systems and concepts;at the same time, it contributes China’s successful experience and actively participates in global public health governance. In the future, China should overcome the deficiencies in the health governance system from the perspectives of changes in governance concepts, improvement of the governance system, and regulation of governance measures, and further improve public health governance capabilities to achieve the full implementation of "Healthy China".
作者
黎桦
万聪
LI Hua;WAN Cong(Hubei University of Economics,Wuhan 430205,China;Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China)
出处
《湖北经济学院学报》
2020年第2期18-28,126,共12页
Journal of Hubei University of Economics
基金
四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地——四川医事卫生法治研究中心重点课题(YF18-Z03)。
关键词
公共卫生
治理
健康中国
疾控
法治
public health
governance
Health China
disease control
rule of law
