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主动性人格与大学生职业成熟度的关系:一个有调节的中介模型 被引量:14

The Relationship between Proactive Personality and College Students’Career Maturity:A Moderated Mediation Model
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摘要 为考察主动性人格、职业决策自我效能感、就业压力和职业成熟度之间的关系,采用主动性人格量表、职业成熟度量表等对713名大学生进行调查。结果显示:(1)职业决策自我效能感在主动性人格与职业成熟度之间起部分中介作用,主动性人格既能直接预测职业成熟度,也通过职业决策自我效能感间接预测职业成熟度;(2)职业决策自我效能感的中介作用受到就业压力的调节,就业压力调节了职业决策自我效能感与大学生职业成熟度之间的关系。 To explore the relationship of proactive personality career,decision-making self-efficacy,employment pressure and career maturity,713 college students in this study completed questionnaires that measure proactive personality,career maturity,career decision-making self-efficacy and employment pressure.The results indicated that:(1)career decision-making self-efficacy played partial mediating effect between proactive personality and career maturity.Proactive personality not only promoted career maturity,but also promoted career maturity indirectly by career decision-making self-efficacy;(2)The mediating effect of career decision-making self-efficacy was moderated by employment pressure.Employment pressure moderated the relationship between career decision-making self-efficacy and career maturity.
作者 叶宝娟 孙原 高良 夏扉 杨强 YE Baojuan;SUN Yuan;GAO Liang;XIA Fei;YANG Qiang(Center of Mental Health Education and Research,School of Psychology,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022;School of Psychology,Shanxi Normal University,Xian 710062;School of Marxism,Shandong Technology and Business University,Yantai 264005;Preschool Education Research Center,School of Education,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330022)
出处 《心理发展与教育》 CSSCI 北大核心 2020年第3期304-310,共7页 Psychological Development and Education
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(31600909) 江西省社科规划项目(18JY09、17JY07) 江西省教育科学规划项目(19YB019) 江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目(150369) 江西省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(JD1550、JD17078)。
关键词 主动性人格 职业决策自我效能感 就业压力 职业成熟度 proactive personality career maturity career decision-making self-efficacy employment pressure
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