摘要
目的分析我院药品不良反应发生的特点及规律。方法回顾性分析我院2013~2019年上报国家ADR监测系统的药品不良反应报告,对相关因素进行统计与分析。结果 80份ADR报告中,男37例(46.25%),女43例(53.75%);>60岁患者最多,共45例(56.25%);严重的ADR 8例(10.00%),其中1例死亡;新的ADR 4例(5.00%);静脉滴注给药引起的ADR最多,共51例(63.75%);ADR因果关系评价为"可能"的最多,共52例(65.00%)。结论临床应加强并重视ADR的监测与报告工作,合理选择药物以保障患者用药安全。
Objective To analyze the characteristics and regularity of adverse drug reaction in our hospital. Methods Retrospectively analyzed adverse drug reaction reports to the national ADR monitoring system in 2013~2019, and made some statistics and analysis of relevant factors. Results There were 37 male patients (46.25%) and 43 female patients (53.75%) in 80 ADR reports. There were 45 cases (56.25%) whose age was over 60 years old. 8 cases (10.00%) were serious ADR, 1 case died. 4 cases were new ADR (5.00%). Most ADRs were caused by intravenous drip (51 cases, 63.75%). ADR causality was most likely to be evaluated as "possible", there were 52 cases (65.00%). Conclusion It suggested that we should enhance and pay attention to ADR monitoring and reporting, in order to protect medication safety of patients by selecting drugs reasonably.
作者
张月琴
关颖卓
赵秋红
宋玉暄
Zhang Yueqin;Guan Yingzhuo;Zhao Qiuhong(Beijing Aerospace General Hospital,Beijing 100076)
出处
《中国现代医药杂志》
2020年第4期29-32,共4页
Modern Medicine Journal of China
