摘要
“废医存药”思想最早隐见于近代来华传教士等人的言论,历经俞樾、余云岫等人发展,对近代以来中医药发展产生深远影响。俞樾与余云岫虽都主张“废医存药”,但两者视域却不尽相同。更为重要是,“废医存药”对中医药的冲击不仅具体指向“废医”与“存药”两个方面,而且冲击了传统中医药的话语体系,一定程度上解构了中医与中药两者之间传统的密切关系,为后来“废止中医案”、“中药科学化”等近代思想主张或实践提供了理论基础和舆论准备。
The idea of“Abolishing Yi(the theory of TCM or Traditional Chinese Medicine)and Reserving Yao(traditional medicinal substances)”could be first found in the comments of foreign missionaries in China,and through the advocacy of Yu Yue and Yu Yunxiu,it had a profound influence on the development of TCM in modern Chinese history.It should be noted,however,that the two advocators,they differed in their horizons.What’s more,the idea did not only direct at abolishing the theory and reserving the herbs,but it also dealt a blow to the whole TMC discourse.To some extent,it has deconstructed the close relationship between Yi and Yao in TMC,and has provided a theoretical basis and public opinion for such later proposals and practices as the“Abolishing Yi Movement”and the“Scientification of TCM”.
作者
李彦昌
LI Yanchang(The School of Health Humanities,Peking University,Beijing,100191)
出处
《自然辩证法通讯》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第3期1-10,共10页
Journal of Dialectics of Nature
基金
河北省人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“20世纪以来河北省医疗卫生体系变迁与当前发展路径研究”(项目编号:ZD201817)。
关键词
废医存药
传教士
俞樾
余云岫
视域
医药关系
“Abolishing Yi and Reserving Yao”
Missionaries
Yu Yue
Yu Yunxiu
Horizons
Relationship between Yi and Yao
