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家属参与心理护理在鼻咽癌手术患者中的应用效果 被引量:1

Application Effect of Family Members Participating in Psychological Nursing on Patients with Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Surgery
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摘要 目的:探讨家属参与心理护理对鼻咽癌手术患者的应用效果。方法:选取笔者所在医院2018年5月-2019年5月收治的75例鼻咽癌手术治疗患者作为本次研究对象,将其随机分为观察组(n=40)和对照组(n=35)。对照组予以常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上应用家属参与心理护理。比较两组护理效果。结果:干预后,观察组负性情绪评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组主观支持、客观支持及社会支持利用度及社会支持总分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,观察组心存恐惧率明显低于对照组,照料主动、积极和有信心率明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对鼻咽癌手术患者实施家属参与心理护理,具有较好的应用效果,有较高的应用价值。 Objective:To explore the effect of family members participating in psychological nursing on patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma surgery.Method:A total of 75 cases of nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients admitted in our hospital from May 2018 to May 2019 were selected as the objects of this study.They were randomly divided into the observation group(n=40)and the control group(n=35).The control group received routine nursing,the observation group applied family members participating in psychological nursing on the basis of the control group.The nursing effect of the two groups was compared.Result:After intervention,the negative emotion score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The subjective support,objective support,and social support and the total score of social support in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the rate of fear in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the rate of initiative caring,positive and confidence were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The family members participating in psychological nursing for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients has good effect and high value.
作者 郑锦香 江海玲 ZHENG Jinxiang;JIANG Hailing(The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University,Xiamen 361003,China)
出处 《中外医学研究》 2020年第7期94-96,共3页 CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
关键词 鼻咽癌 手术治疗 心理护理 负性情绪 Nasopharyngeal carcinoma Surgical treatment Psychological nursing Negative emotion
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