摘要
将产业集群作为一种知识的综合体,由于产业集群知识网络的系统特征是和复杂网络同质的,而“小世界”网络具有复杂网络良好的关联结构,基于“小世界”网络模型,建立以产业集群小世界网络为基础的知识转化效益转移收益分析模型,同时开展深入的数据模拟解析工作,研究发现:只要在产业集群发展初期适当控制企业间网络规模和临近性,随着产业集群知识网络中企业成员交流频率的提高,企业聚集度的增加,企业的知识转移效率与能力都会得到更高的提升,从而最终提高由知识转移创新收益所带来的集群企业竞争优势。
Taking industrial clusters as a synthesis of knowledge,considering that the knowledge system of industrial clusters has the characteristics of a complex network structure,the small world network theory can show the fundamental attributes of its complex internal structure.Based on the“small world”network model,we construct a knowledge-transfer revenue model based on the small world network of industrial clus-ter,combined with a simulation,and the author verifies that the quality of enterprise know ledge transforma-tion can be significantly improved by increasing the density and communication times of enterprises in small world networks and adjusting the network similarity and scale of enterprises in the early stages of industrial cluster development.Finally it can improve the competitive advantage of cluster enterprise brought about by the knowledge-transfer innovation income.
作者
兰娟丽
雷宏振
宋振东
LAN Juan-li;LEI Hong-zhen;SONG Zhen-dong(International Business School,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119,Shaanxi)
出处
《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期139-148,共10页
Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
中国博士后科学基金第63批面上项目“关系网络视角下产业集群临近性对企业间学习的影响研究”(2018M633446)
中国(西安)丝绸之路研究院科学研究项目“丝绸之路经济带文化产业集群演化研究”(2016SZ01)。
关键词
产业集群
“小世界”网络
知识转移
竞争优势
industrial cluster
"small world"network
knowledge transfer
competitive advantage
