摘要
以阿拉伯胶、麦芽糊精为囊材,以进风温度、阿拉伯胶占总囊材质量百分比、壁芯比、固形物含量等为主要考察因素,以微囊维生素C(V C)包封率与收率为评价指标,优化沙棘果浆微囊喷雾干燥制备工艺;并检测微囊的水分含量、水分活度、微观结构、粒径分布、吸湿性、稳定性等理化性质。优化的工艺条件为:进风温度为160℃,阿拉伯胶占总囊材质量百分比为80%,壁芯比为2∶1,固形物含量为20%。优化工艺下制备的沙棘果浆微囊具有较好的溶解性、稳定性,微囊V C包封率为95.48%,收率为57.14%。该研究可为沙棘果浆微囊及相关产品的开发提供参考。
With acacia gum and maltodextrin as capsule materials,the preparation process of sea buckthorn pulp microcapsules by spray drying was optimized and the encapsulation rate of vitamin c(V C)and microcapsule yield were taken evaluation index.The main factors including air intake temperature,acacia gum as a percentage of total capsule material,wall-to-core ratio and solid content were examined.The physicochemical properties of microcapsules such as water content,water activity,microstructure,particle size distribution,hygroscopicity and stability were also examined.The optimized process was as follows:inlet air temperature 160℃,acacia gum accounts for 80%,wall-to-core ratio 2∶1 and solid content 20%.The microcapsules prepared under optimized conditions had good solubility and stability,and the Vc encapsulation rate and yield was 95.48%and 57.14%,respectively.The research could provide a reference for the development of sea buckthorn pulp microcapsules and related products.
作者
徐思宁
刘红波
唐志书
宋忠兴
孙静
崔春利
蔡兴航
于金高
刘世军
孙晓春
XU Sining;LIU Hongbo;TANG Zhishu;SONG Zhongxing;SUN Jing;CUI Chunli;CAI Xinghang;YU Jingao;LIU Shijun;SUN Xiaochun(Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine/Shaanxi Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization,Shaanxi Research Centre on Discovery&Innovation of New Medicine,Xianyang 712083,China)
出处
《食品与发酵工业》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第6期121-126,共6页
Food and Fermentation Industries
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(81803744)
国家科技重大专项重大新药创制项目(2019ZX09301133)
陕西省科技厅重点研发项目(2018SF-326)
陕西省中药基础与新药研究重点实验室开放基金(2017KF01)
陕西省教育厅重点实验室项目(19JS018)
陕西省创新人才推进计划-科技创新团队(2018TD-005)。
关键词
沙棘果浆
微囊
喷雾干燥
制备工艺
理化性质
sea buckthorn pulp
microcapsules
spray drying
preparation process
physicochemical properties