摘要
宜州铁城是南宋末年广西地方官吏专为抗击蒙古军入侵而建筑的一座城池,它与宋蒙(元)战史、广西地方史紧密相关。笔者在考释遗址内现存摩崖石刻及结合相关史料的基础上,对宜州铁城创筑的缘由、发起者、过程及结果作了探讨,并考察推动铁城建筑的重要人物——胡颖和云拱在广西任官期间的事迹。宜州铁城的创筑反映了在蒙古"斡腹之谋"的背景下,广西一度成为宋蒙战争的重要战场以及宋庭对广西边防经营的史实。
Yizhou Iron City was a city built at the end of the Southern Song Dynasty by local officials of Guangxi Province to resist Mongolian invasion.It is closely related to both the history of Song-Mongolian War and the local history of Guangxi Province.On the basis of a field investigation of the existing cliff inscriptions and interpretaion of them in combination with related historical data,the article explores into the reasons for the establishment of Yizhou Iron City,together with its initiators,the construction process and results.This articlep articularly studies the deeds of the two initiators,Hu Ying and Yun Gong,when they held offices in Guangxi.The establishment of Yizhou Iron City reflected the historical facts that against the background of the Mongol“scheme of outflanking the enemy's underbelly”,Guangxi once was an important battleground in the Song-Mongolian War,where the Song Court took measures to build border defence.
出处
《中国地方志》
2020年第1期114-123,M0007,共11页
China Local Records