摘要
近年来无人驾驶汽车交通事故频频发生,学界在侵权归责上观点不一。通过分析无人驾驶汽车事故与动物致害诸多方面的相似性,发现可参照我国有动物侵权的归责原则,即无过错责任原则对无人驾驶汽车交通事故侵权责任进行认定。无论是对于无人驾驶汽车的生产者、所有人、还是整个保险行业抑或法院,无人驾驶汽车交通事故适用无过错责任都百利而无一害,使得责任认定不再繁琐,推动了保险业的新发展。
In recent years,traffic accidents in automated cars have occurred frequently,and there are different views on attribution of infringement in the academic community.Regarding this issue,by analyzing the similarities between many aspects of automated car accidents and animal damage,it is found that we can refer to the principle of liability for animal torts in China,that is,the principle of no fault liability.Regardless of the automated cars’producer,owner,the entire insurance industry or the court,the application of no-fault liability for automated car traffic accidents is both beneficial and harmless,which will make liability determination no longer cumbersome and also promote the new developments in the insurance industry.
作者
马飞杰
MA Fei-jie(East China University of Political Science and Law,shanghai,200063)
出处
《湖南警察学院学报》
2019年第6期59-65,共7页
Journal of Hunan Police Academy
关键词
无人驾驶汽车
动物致害
无过错责任
automated vehicles
animals’infringement
the principle of no-fault liability
