摘要
基于公司发展休戚相关的人情与金钱视角,以大数据上市公司的大数据业务规模、创新投入、无形资产为契入点,实证探究关系文化、信贷资源配置影响下的科技创新效率。研究发现,科技创新环境越好,大数据公司的发展越繁荣。地区民众对"人脉"等关系文化的崇尚藐视了公平正义,形成负面舆情,阻碍了科技创新对大数据公司发展的提振效应。信贷资源配置效率越高的地区,大数据公司的融资约束越轻,科技创新对大数据公司发展的推动效应越凸显。实践表明,产学研合作对接、国外技术引进、纯洁科技环境的建立以及顺畅的融资渠道是助力大数据公司繁荣发展的有效路径。
Big data,which is the key asset in the process of building organizational core competitiveness,is widely revolutionizing our economy and society.It is important for big data listed companies to maintain sound momentum of high level of innovation in order to take the lead in the severe competition.In view of this,using the big data companies listed in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Market as sample,based on the money and guanxi which are closely related to the development of companies,this paper explores the technological innovation efficiency under the impact of guanxi and credit resources allocation from the perspective of big data business,innovation investment and intangible assets of big data listed companies.This paper employs Baidu index to measure public concern about guanxi culture by calculating the annual average of daily data of Baidu index.That is,using both the PC Internet and mobile terminal Internet in Baidu index,this paper measures the overall average trend of gift giving,securing advantages through power and influence,hidden rules,social relationship,social circle and mianzi,in order to describe people′s attention to guanxi culture in different regions.Baidu index reports the search scale of a certain keyword based on the data search behavior of Baidu netizens,and then reflects the focus of the public attention,helping data users to grasp the change of social public opinion in real time.In this paper,Python was used to capture daily data of Baidu index from the official website of Baidu index,which is consist of data from all over the country,and data from each regions.The main research results obtained from this study are as follows:(1)The better the environment of technological innovation is,the greater the scale of big data business,innovation investment and intangible assets of big data listed companies will be.Research results verify that the technological innovation environment,especially regional R&D projects taken by R&D institutions and higher education institutions,and introduction of f
作者
周婷婷
郭岩
Zhou Tingting;Guo Yan(School of Business,Beijing International Studies University of China,Beijing 100024,China;School of Economics and Management,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China)
出处
《科研管理》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2020年第2期210-219,共10页
Science Research Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目:“国有企业股权多元化、权力配置与产品市场”(71402004
起止时间:2015.01-2017.12)。
关键词
关系文化
信贷资源配置
创新效率
大数据上市公司
百度指数
guanxi culture
credit resources allocation
innovation efficiency
big-data listed companies
Baidu index
