摘要
网络犯罪的概念应当在坚持教义学的前提下采取“相关说”的主张,它包括以计算机或网络为攻击对象的行为;以计算机或网络为犯罪工具的行为;在网络空间实施犯罪的行为。在应对网络犯罪时,刑事立法的理念应当以风险刑法理论作为内在驱动力,逐渐从“解释论”转向“立法论”,并且在“立法论”内部逐步形成主动性立法的思维。针对未来的网络犯罪的立法模式而言,我们没有必要制定网络刑法这种单行刑法,但可以在适宜的时机设置专章对网络犯罪予以规制,而目前急需完成的是对刑法典中相关网络罪名的罪状表述作适当修改,实现犯罪治理的最大效益。
The concept of cyber crime should be based on the doctrine of"relevant theory",which includes the behavior of attacking the computer or network,the behavior of using the computer or network as criminal tools,and the behavior of committing crimes in cyberspace.In dealing with cyber crimes,the concept of criminal legislation should be based on the theory of risk criminal law as the internal driving force,changing gradually from"interpretation theory"to"legislation theory";and within the"legislation theory",the passive legislation should be changed into an active legislation.As far as the future legislative model of cyber crime is concerned,it is not necessary to formulate a single criminal law of cyber crime,but special chapters can be included at proper time to regulate cyber crimes.At present,it is urgent to make appropriate amendments to the description of cyber crimes in the criminal codes so as to achieve the maximum benefits of crime governance.
作者
徐翕明
XU Xi-ming(Law School,Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu,215006)
出处
《新疆大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2020年第1期31-38,共8页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“我国轻罪体系建构研究”(17FFX030)
江苏省研究生科研创新项目“刑法中被害人同意的体系定位与实践应用”(KYCX19_1957)
关键词
网络犯罪
风险刑法
立法论
一元模式
罪状表述
Cyber Crime
Risk Criminal Law
Legislation
Unitary Mode
Expression of Crime