摘要
在我国人口老龄化进程中,民族地区面临的农民养老风险相对突出,对于这些地区经济发展、人民生活和社会稳定具有潜在影响,这也正是乡村振兴战略需要着力解决的问题之一。在养老保障方面获得经济福利、社会公平和制度变革都需要政府介入。论文通过对民族地区家庭养老保障、社会养老保障、社会救助制度和商业养老保险现状及存在问题的分析,提出在民族地区宜多种养老保障模式并存,以国家制定相关法律和提高保障水平为要务,在操作中应考虑到民族地区的实际。
In the process of population aging in China, the risk of farmer’s security in ethnic areas is relatively more prominent, which has potential impact on economic development, people’s life and social stability in these areas. This is one of the problems that the rural revitalization strategy needs to solve. Access to economic welfare, social equity, and institutional change in support of the aged requires government involvement. Through the analysis of the status quo and problems of family security, social security, social assistance system and commercial insurance in ethnic areas, it is proposed that multiple models should coexist in ethnic areas, and it is important for the state to formulate relevant laws and improve the level of support. In practice, the situation in ethnic areas should be taken into account.
作者
赵晓旭
ZHAO Xiao-xu(School of Law,Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010070,China)
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期45-50,共6页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
关键词
乡村振兴
养老风险
家庭养老
社会保障
Rural revitalization
old-age risk
family security
social security
