摘要
宋词、宋诗、宋画、宋体、宋版、宋瓷、宋锦、唐宋大曲、宋金杂剧、宋元戏曲、宋元话本、宋代园林、宋代金石、唐宋传奇、唐宋八大家、宋明理学等几乎所有文艺门类都在宋代发生了深刻转型,达到极高水平并确立了宋代特有的文艺范式。古典文艺在宋代取得了集成性、总结性成就,以至后来的主流文艺只能别开生面。作为“唐宋变革”与“宋元近世”的交集,宋代文艺又具有日常性、集体化与综合性等特征,对后世文学艺术的发展产生了深远影响,塑造了近世文艺的基本形态和精神品格。宋代文艺思想的转型特征及其典范性与近世性,使其在中国文化史和思想史上具有独特地位,成为东亚乃至世界古典文艺思想史上一个极具辨识度和影响力的文化坐标。
Nearly all literary and artistic categories have undergone a profound transformation in the Song Dynasty,including Song Ci,Song Poems,Song Paintings,Song Style,Song Edition,Song Porcelain,Song Jin,Tang and Song Daqu,Song and Jin Opera,Song and Yuan Opera,Song and Yuan Fiction,Song Garden,Song Stone,Tang and Song Legends,Eight Great Men of Letters in Tang and Song,and neo-Confucianism in Song and Ming Dynasties,reaching a very high level and establishing a unique literary and artistic paradigm in the Song Dynasty.Classical literature and art completed integrated and summarizing achievements in the Song Dynasty,so that later mainstream literature and art could only be different.As the intersection of“Tang and Song Reform”and“Modern Song and Yuan Dynasties”,the Song Dynasty literature and art has daily,collective and comprehensive characteristics,which has a profound impact on the development of later literature and art,and shaped the basic form and spirit of modern literature and art.The transformational characteristics of the literary and artistic thoughts in the Song Dynasty,their exemplariness and modernity,made it a unique place in the history of Chinese culture and thought,and became a highly recognizable and influential cultural coordinate in the history of classical literary and artistic thought in East Asia and the world.
出处
《河南社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期102-114,共13页
Henan Social Sciences
基金
中国社会科学院重大项目“中华思想通史”子项“宋代文艺思想史”前期成果
关键词
文艺思想
唐宋变革
宋元近世
转型特征
Literary Thoughts
Tang and Song Reforms
Song and Yuan Dynasties
Transition Characteristics