摘要
文章首先分析晚明字书反切与直音双轨并行的注音方式产生的历史背景,指出双轨注音是传统单独注音方式时代局限凸显后折中的结果,与晚明字典学勃兴息息相关,并认为双轨注音中反切与直音的配合及其改进是晚明字书重通俗、讲实用的过程,其承袭与革新所反映的就是当时的时代需求。
This paper first analyzes the historical background of fanqie(反切)and zhiyin(直音),dual phonetic annotation in late Ming dynasty,and points out that the dual phonetic annotation method was the harmonic result with the traditional single phonetic method affected by the limit of the specific period.And its emergence was closely related to the prosperity of lexicography.This paper suggests the coordination and improvement between fanqie and zhiyin in the dual phonetic notation reveals that the Chinese dictionaries attached increasing importance to popularity and practicability in late Ming dynasty.The inheritance and innovation of the dual phonetic notation of the Chinese dictionaries reflected the needs of that time.
出处
《古汉语研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第1期105-111,128,共8页
Research in Ancient Chinese Language
基金
国家社科基金重点项目“《刊谬补缺切韵》校释及唐五代韵书整理与研究”(18AYY014)
博士后面上基金项目“两汉经史词语考释”（2018M642394）
关键词
字书
注音
反切
直音
Chinese dictionary
phonetic notation
fanqie(反切)
zhiyin(直音)
