摘要
有宋一代,湖南粮食大量输出,但区域分化明显,澧州、鼎州、潭州、衡州、永州为湖南粮食主要输出地。受朝廷政策和贸易导向的综合作用,湖南粮食主要流向京都、荆襄、邻州邻路还有鄂州、建康等地,流通范围较广。但其中朝廷征粮占主要部分,纯粹的商品粮比重较小。宋代湖南粮食能够大量输出,主要得益于粮食生产能力提高、交通条件改善及粮价合理。
Hunan Province exported a large amount of grain in the Song Dynasty, which was featured by obvious regional differentiation. Such places as Lizhou, Dingzhou, Tanzhou, Hengzhou and Yongzhou were the main grain exporting places of Hunan Province. Influenced by court policy and trade orientation, grains in Hunan had a wide range of circulation,mainly flowing to its capital, Jingxiang, and adjacent Ezhou, Jiankang, and others. However, grain requisitioned by the government was the main part while the proportion of pure commodity grain was relatively small. The large output of Hunan grain in the Song Dynasty was largely due to the improvement of grain production capacity and transportation conditions as well as reasonable grain prices.
作者
王毓伟
周方高
Wang Yuwei;Zhou Fanggao
出处
《农业考古》
2020年第1期44-49,共6页
Agricultural Archaeology
基金
国家社会科学规划基金项目“宋代湖南农村经济研究”(项目编号：14BZS122)
关键词
宋代
湖南
粮食输出
the Song Dynasty
Hunan Province
grain export
