摘要
卵巢颗粒细胞瘤(GCTs)是一种低度恶性性索间质肿瘤,因其发病较罕见,尚无统一规范的治疗方案。GCTs有内分泌功能,故早期可有女性化特征性表现,主要临床症状为阴道异常流血流液及腹部包块。早期应尽早手术治疗,Ⅱ期以上或有高危因素患者可补充术后辅助治疗。其有远期复发的特点,应注意终生随访。本文通过回顾性分析1例卵巢颗粒细胞瘤患者(IC2期,伴腹腔转移)的治疗案例,并复习相关文献,总结诊疗要点,分享相关临床经验。
Granulosa cell tumors of ovary(GCTs)is a sex cord-stromal tumor which is a lower malignant.The incidence is relatively rare and there is no standardized management.Because of its endocrine function,it can express feminized characteristics in the early stage.The main clinical manifestations are abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge and abdominal mass.Patients in early stage should choose surgery as soon as possible,and in stageⅡor above or with high risk factors can receive adjuvant therapy after surgery.GCTs has a high rate of long-term recurrence and should be followed up a life long term.This article retrospectively analyzed a patient with GCTs(IC2,with abdominal metastasis),and review related literature,summarized the points of diagnosis and treatment,and shared clinical experience of this disease.
作者
谢文英
王有坤
XIE Wen-ying;WANG You-kun(Department of Oncology,the Third Hospital of Mianyang(the Mental Health Center of Sichuan),Sichuan Province,Miangyang621000,China;Department of Oncology,Mianyang Anzhou District People′s Hospital,Sichuan Province,Mianyang622600,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2019年第36期217-219,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
卵巢颗粒细胞瘤
Call-Exner小体
腹腔转移
手术
化疗
放疗
远期复发
Granulosa cell tumors of ovary
Call-Exner body
Abdominal metastasis
Surgery
Chemotherapy
Radiotherapy
Long-term recurrence