摘要
考察家庭负性事件对大学生心理健康的影响,为改善“00后”大学生心理健康状况提供参考。采用整体抽样的方法,在江西省某2所大学选取“00后”大学生为研究对象,利用大学生症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行问卷调查。结果表明:性别、家中排行和父母文化程度不同的大学生心理健康状况存在显著差异;家庭负性事件中,留守儿童经历、父亲去世、父母离异、父母感情不和、家庭经济困难、家庭暴力的大学生心理健康总分和各因子得分显著相关(P<0.05);家庭经济困难、父母感情不和、家庭暴力显著负向预测大学生心理健康总体状况、焦虑和抑郁。可见,家庭成长中的负性事件对大学生心理健康具有负面影响。
To investigate the relationship between family negative events and mental health status of college students,and to provide reference for improving the mental health status of college students after 00.A total sampling method was used to select a number of college students in a university in Jiangxi Province.The self-made family growth event questionnaire and the College Student Symptom Checklist(SCL-90)were used for questionnaire survey.There were significant differences in the mental health status of college students with different gender,family ranking and parental education level.In the negative family events,left-behind children experience,father’s death,parental divorce,parental disharmony,family economic difficulties,family violence,student psychology The total score of health and the scores of each factor were significantly correlated(P<0.05);family economic difficulties,parental disharmony,domestic violence,significant negative prediction of college students’mental health total score,anxiety,and depression.Conclusion:Negative events in family growth have a negative impact on college students’mental health.
作者
薛敏霞
舒曼
XUE Minxia;SHU Man(School of Marxism,East China Jiaotong University;Psychological Quality Education Research Center,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China)
出处
《济宁学院学报》
2019年第5期92-98,共7页
Journal of Jining University
基金
江西省社科规划项目“青春期留守儿童情绪调节策略特征及其与当前和未来一年心理健康的关系”(16JY35)
江西省社科规划项目“家庭生态视角下研究生自杀评估及干预研究”(18JB079)
关键词
家庭负性事件
心理健康
大学生
负面影响
family factors
mental health
college students
negative influence
