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腹部外科手术切口感染的相关因素以及预防对策 被引量:3

Related Factors of Abdominal Incision Infection and Prevention Measures
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摘要 目的分析腹外科手术切口感染的相关因素,并根据结果给予相关预防对策。方法以2014年6月至2017年5月入院行腹部手术治疗的705例患者作为本次观察对象,收集患者病历资料,统计期间出现切口感染人数,分析造成患者出现切口感染的相关因素,并根据结果给予相关预防感染发生的建议。结果切口感染发生与手术时间、围手术期抗菌药、切口长度、年龄有关,P<0.05。结论手术时间90分钟以上、年龄60岁以上、围手术期未给予抗菌药、切口长度10 cm以上者,切口感染发生率较高,临床需对这类患者着重加强预防处理。 Objective Analyze the relevant factors of abdominal incision infection,and give relevant preventive measures based on the results.Method In this study,705 patients admitted to the hospital for abdominal surgery during the period from 2014.6 to 2017.5 were selected as the subject of observation.The medical records of the patients were collected.The number of wound infections during the statistical period was analyzed.The factors that caused wound infection in the patients were analyzed,and recommendations on the prevention of infections were given based on the results.Result Occurrence of incision infection was related to operation time,perioperative antibiotics,incision length and age,P<0.05.Conclusion More than 90 minutes of operative time,age 60 years or older,perioperative without antibiotics,incision length of 10cm or more,the incidence of incision infection is higher,the clinical need to strengthen prevention and treatment of such patients.
作者 常忠斌 CHANG Zhong-bin(Third People's Hospital of Pulandian District,Dalian 116200,China)
出处 《中国医药指南》 2019年第31期10-11,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 预防 切口感染 相关因素 腹部 Prevention Incision infection Related factors Abdomen
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