摘要
目的分析外科手术切口感染的相关因素,为减少外科手术切口感染提供依据。方法回顾性分析2009年8月至2011年3月在我院手术的1242例患者的临床资料。结果1242例实行外科手术的患者中切口感染者56例,感染率4.51%。高龄、合并糖尿病等疾病、手术时间长、住院时间长等因素是切口感染的危险因素;胃肠外科切口感染发生率最高为5.39%(20/371),心胸外科、骨科、泌尿外科、妇产科、神经外科分别为0.97%(12/242),0.81%(10/211),0.81%(10/234),0.24%(3/107),0.08%(1/77)。结论外科手术切口感染发生率较高,应针对其感染发生的相关因素采取相应的护理,以降低感染的发生。
Objective To analyze the relevant factors for surgical wound infection. Methods The clinical data of 1242 cases of surgery in our hospital from August 2009 to March 2011 was retrospectively analyzed. Results Fifty-six patients of 1242 cases of patients occurred incision infections, the infection rate was 4.51%. Old age, diabetes and other diseases, the surgery a long time, long hospital stay and other factors are risk factors for infection of the incision; Gastrointestinal surgical incision infection rate of up to 5.39% (20/371), foliowed by cardiothoracie surgery, orthopedics, urology, obstetrics and gynecology, neurosurgery were 0. 97% (12/242), 0. 81% ( 10/211 ) ,0.81% (10/234) ,0.24% (3/107) ,0.08% ( 1/77), respectively. Conclusion The surgical incision is a higher incidence of infection, should take appropriate care for its infection-related factors, in order to reduce the occurrence of infections.
出处
《中国医药》
2013年第1期72-73,共2页
China Medicine
关键词
外科手术
切口感染
相关因素
Surgical operation
Incision infection
Relevant factors