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钼靶X线摄影与MRI对乳腺良恶性肿块的诊断价值 被引量:1

Diagnostic Value of Mammography and MRI for Benign and Malignant Breast Tumors
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摘要 目的比较乳腺良恶性肿块诊断中钼靶X线摄影、MRI应用的不同价值。方法以2017年6月—2019年6月79例乳腺肿块患者为对象,全部患者均接受钼靶X线摄影、MRI检查,以手术病理结果为对照,分析两种方法对于良恶性肿块的诊断结果。结果钼靶X线对于乳腺良、恶性肿块的诊断准确度为73.42%,特异度为88.89%,敏感度为52.94%。MRI对于乳腺良、恶性肿块的诊断准确度为89.87%,特异度为93.33%,敏感度为85.29%。两种方法联合对于乳腺良、恶性肿块的诊断准确度为96.20%,特异度为95.56%,敏感度为97.06%。结论钼靶X线摄影与MRI诊断乳腺良恶性肿块均有一定价值,但联合应用两种方法能够获得更高的诊断效能。 Objective To compare the different values of mammography and MRI in the diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors.Methods A total of 79 patients with breast masses from June 2017 to June 2019 were enrolled.All patients underwent mammography and MRI.The surgical pathology was used as a control to analyze the diagnosis of benign and malignant masses.Results The diagnostic accuracy of mammography for the benign and malignant breast masses was 73.42%,the specificity was 88.89%,and the sensitivity was 52.94%.The diagnostic accuracy of MRI for benign and malignant breast masses was 89.87%,the specificity was 93.33%,and the sensitivity was 85.29%.The combined accuracy of the two methods for the diagnosis of benign and malignant breast masses was 96.20%,the specificity was 95.56%,and the sensitivity was 97.06%.Conclusion Mammography and MRI have certain value in the diagnosis of benign and malignant breast tumors,but the combination of the two methods can achieve higher diagnostic efficiency.
作者 李慧 LI Hui(Department of Medical Imaging,Jiangning Hospital,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing,Jiangsu Province,211100 China)
出处 《系统医学》 2019年第22期103-105,共3页 Systems Medicine
关键词 乳腺 良性 恶性 肿块 钼靶X线摄影 Breast Benign Malignant Mass Mammography
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