摘要
缺血性脑卒中具有高发病率、高致残率、高死亡率及高复发率的特点,可严重影响患者生存质量并对其家庭及社会造成经济负担。早期筛查并通过积极调整生活方式及药物治疗等干预缺血性脑卒中的危险因素是降低缺血性脑卒中发病率的重要措施,其中可预防性危险因素是干预的主要目标。本文主要综述了缺血性脑卒中的可预防性危险因素,以期为临床早期、有针对性地预防缺血性脑卒中提供参考依据。
Ischemic stroke,characterized by high morbidity,high disability rate,high mortality and high relapse rate,may not only seriously threaten the patient’ quality of life,but also bring economic burden to the patient’ family and even to the society.Early screening and active intervention of risk factors of ischemic stroke though improving lifestyles and medication are important measures to reduce the risk of ischemic stroke,in which the preventable risk factors being the major objectives.This paper mainly reviewed the preventable risk factors of ischemic stroke,in order to provide a reference for early and welldirected prevention of ischemic stroke on clinic.
作者
邹莉
孟祥武
ZOU Li;MENG Xiangwu(Hubei University for Nationalities,Enshi 445000,China;Department of Neurology,Minda Hospital Affiliated to Hubei University for Nationalities,Enshi 445000,China)
出处
《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》
2019年第11期98-101,106,共5页
Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease
关键词
卒中
脑缺血
危险因素
二级预防
综述
Stroke
Brain ischemia
Risk factors
Secondary prevention
Review
