摘要
急性胰腺炎(acute pancreatitis, AP)是以急性上腹痛、腹胀,伴恶心、呕吐、发热及血、尿淀粉酶升高为主要特点的临床常见急腹症。大多数患者为轻型,病死率不超过2%,但有近20%-25%的患者发展为重症急性胰腺炎(severe acute pancreatitis,SAP),可能会导致多器官功能衰竭,败血症甚至死亡。因此,急性胰腺炎重症患者的护理显得尤为重要,本文就1例重症急性胰腺炎并发呼吸窘迫综合征患者的护理进行讨论,具体如下。
Acute pancreatitis is a common clinical acute abdomen characterized by acute upper abdominal pain,abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting, fever and elevation of blood and urine amylase. Most patients are mild with a mortality rate of less than 2%, but nearly 20%-25% of patients develop severe acute pancreatitis(SAP), which may lead to multiple organ failure, sepsis and even death. Therefore, the nursing of severe patients with acute pancreatitis is particularly important. This article discusses the nursing of a patient with severe acute pancreatitis complicated with respiratory distress syndrome, as follows.
作者
李倩
陈凤英
李丹
LI Qian;CHEN Feng-ying;LI Dan(The People’s Hospital of Deyang,Deyang,Sichuan 618000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2019年第31期86-87,94,共3页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
急性胰腺炎
呼吸窘迫
中西医结合
护理
Acute pancreatitis
Respiratory distress
Integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine
Nursing