摘要
采集54例(64眼)新生儿泪囊炎患儿泪小点溢出的分泌物,对其进行细菌培养和药物敏感性分析。结果显示,细菌阳性者为56株,检出率87.5%。各菌株类型及菌株数分别为:金黄色葡萄球菌22例(39.29%)、表皮葡萄球菌11例(19.64%)、肺炎克雷伯菌6例(10.71%)、大肠埃希菌5例(8.93%)、肺炎链球菌4例(7.14%)、铜绿假单胞菌3例(5.36%)、流感嗜血杆菌3例(5.36%)、草绿色链球菌2例(3.57%)。药物敏感性试验显示多数细菌对万古霉素、亚胺培南最为敏感,对青霉素及头孢菌素耐药明显。
Subjects were 54 patients(64 eyes) with neonatal dacryocystitis. Secretions from the lacrimal puncta were collected for bacterial culture and analysis of drug sensitivity. Fifty-six strains of bacteria were detected at a rate of 87.5%. Staphylococcus aureus was found in 22 patients(39.29%), Staphylococcus epidermidis was found in 11(19.64%), Klebsiella pneumoniae was found in 6(10.71%), Escherichia coli was found in 5(8.93%), Streptococcus pneumoniae was found in 4(7.14%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa was found in 3(5.36%), Haemophilus influenzae was found in 3(5.36%), and S. viridans was found in 2(3.57%). Drug sensitivity tests indicated that most of the bacteria were the most sensitive to vancomycin and imipenem, followed by levofloxacin and azithromycin. Bacteria were markedly resistant to penicillin and cephalosporins.
作者
张洪娟
邓志峰
ZHANG Hong-juan;DENG Zhi-feng(Heze Municipal Hospital,Heze,Shandong,China 274000;Heze Hospital of Chinese Medicine)
出处
《中国病原生物学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第10期F0003-F0004,共2页
Journal of Pathogen Biology
关键词
新生儿泪囊炎
感染
病原菌
Neonatal dacryocystitis
infection
pathogenic bacteria
