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低强度有氧运动对血液透析患者透析效果及疲劳状况的影响 被引量:3

Effect of Low-intensity Aerobic Exercise on Dialysis and Fatigue of Hemodialysis Patients
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摘要 目的观察低强度有氧运动对血液透析患者透析效果及疲劳状况的影响。方法选取苏州科技城医院收治的慢性肾功能不全血液透析患者70例,随机分为对照组与研究组,各35例。给予对照组患者常规护理,研究组患者在对照组基础上给予为期3个月的低强度有氧康复运动干预,比较两组血液透析效果及疲劳状况。结果干预后研究组BUN水平高于对照组,且URR、KT/V水平高于对照组(P<0.05);干预后研究组躯体疲劳评分、脑力疲劳评分及总评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论给予血液透析患者低强度有氧运动干预能够有效提高其血液透析充分性,改善患者因血液透析所引起的疲劳感。 Objective To observe the effect of low-intensity aerobic exercise on the dialysis and fatigue of hemodialysis patients.Methods Seventy patients with chronic renal insufficiency undergoing hemodialysis in Suzhou Science and Technology City Hospital were included and randomly divided into the control group and the research group,35 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the research group was given low intensity aerobic rehabilitation exercise intervention for 3 months on the basis of the control group.The hemodialysis effect and fatigue status of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the BUN level in the study group was higher than that in the control group,and the URR and KT/V levels were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);after intervention,the physical fatigue score,mental fatigue score and total score in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention of low intensity aerobic exercise can effectively improve the adequacy of hemodialysis and improve the fatigue of hemodialysis patients.
作者 王加英 陈雪芳 WANG Jiaying;CHEN Xuefang(Suzhou Science and Technology City Hospital,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215163,China)
机构地区 苏州科技城医院
出处 《大医生》 2019年第13期1-2,7,共3页 Doctor
关键词 低强度有氧运动 血液透析 透析效果 疲劳 low-intensity aerobic exercise hemodialysis dialysis effect fatigue
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