摘要
不同的时空环境可以孕育不同的人格特质和地域特性,家族女性文学的兴起和发展是江南特定的文化景观。特别是到了清代,江南家族女性依赖其独特的从宦、谋生以及结社经历,创造了多样的空间书写类型,进而形成了个性化的空间书写特征,表现出审美对象的多样性以及审美感受的丰富性。"空间形态"已逐渐成为家族女性的一种"生存形态",在空间互动中表达女性复杂的生命体验,并在此基础上形成对不同空间以及不同空间内自我身份的认知,充分展现个体的思想认识和生命价值。同时,江南家族女性的空间书写也进一步深化了女性文学的社会文化价值,成为女性文学在清代文学史上占有一席之地的重要证明。
Different spatial and temporal environments can produce different personality traits and regional characteristics.The rise and development of the literature produced by female writers from the prestigious families formed a specific cultural landscape in China’s Jiangnan region in the Qing Dynasty.Women from those big families took advantages of their unique experience gained from their involvement in the governmental,commercial and social activities and created a variety of writings on space,thus forming their personalized type of space writings.Their writings are characterized by the diversity of aesthetic objects and the richness of aesthetic feelings.The space form depicted in their writings,to some extent,gradually became the type of space where they expected to live a meaningful life.In their interaction with the space under their pen,they could describe women’s complex life experiences,and on the basis of this,reach a cognition of different spaces and their self-identities in those spaces to fully demonstrate an individual’s ideological dimension and life value.At the same time,their writings have further deepened the social and cultural value of women’s literature,and have become an important evidence for the important position held by the female literature in the literary history of the Qing Dynasty.
作者
娄欣星
LOU Xinxing(Fellow at College of Humanities,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028)
出处
《南京师大学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第6期146-157,共12页
Journal of Nanjing Normal University(Social Science Edition)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“清代环太湖流域才女结社研究”(19YJC751023)研究成果
关键词
清代
家族女性
空间书写
审美价值
Qing Dynasty
women from prestigious families
space writing
aesthetic value
