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海南省海口市五源河河流湿地修复案例评析 被引量:3

Wetland Restoration Analysis:Example of Wuyuan River in Haikou, Hainan Province
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摘要 五源河是海南省海口市秀英区的城市河流。修复前的五源河水质较差,下游河段河岸笔直生硬,河流生境类型单一,景观品质差。五源河国家湿地公园的河流生态修复作为国际湿地城市建设的重要工程于2017年初启动。通过生态系统整体设计,修复五源河河流生态系统;恢复营造生物生境,提升城市河流生物多样性;恢复河流自然景观,建立河流生命景观体系;实施滨水小微湿地建设,激活都市人居滨水界面。两年来,通过一系列近自然生态修复工程的实施,五源河河流的自我修复能力得以恢复,自然的自我设计能力得到发挥,河流形态更加自然,生物多样性得到提升,生态系统服务功能持续优化。 Wuyuan River is a city river located in Xiuying District,Haikou City,Hainan Province.Before the restoration,Wuyuan river had poor water quality,the riverbank of the downstream river section was straight and stiff,the river habitat type was single.The ecological restoration of rivers in Wuyuan river.National Wetland Park was launched in early 2017 as an essential project for the construction of international wetland cities.Through the overall design of the ecosystem,repair the Wuyuan River ecosystem,restore biological habitats,enhance urban river biodiversity,restore natural river landscapes,establish river life landscape systems,implement waterfront micro-wetland construction,activate urban human settlements waterfront interface.In the past two years,through the implementation of the series of projects of nearnatural ecological restoration method,the self-repairing ability of the Wuyuan River has been restored.Meanwhile,the natural self-design ability has exerted the river form more natural with the multi-biodiversity ecosystem functional process.
作者 袁兴中 贾恩瑞 陈松 王飞 朱秋成 Yuan Xingzhong;Jia Enrui;Chen Song;Wang Fei;Zhu Qiucheng
出处 《园林》 2019年第11期2-6,共5页 Landscape Architecture Academic Journal
基金 中央高校基本科研业务费专项项目(编号:2018CDJCZX 06) 国家湿地保护与修复技术中心/天泽(北京)湿地研究院资助项目(编号:02220026051174)
关键词 河流湿地修复 生态系统整体设计 河流生物多样性 五源河 restoration of river wetlands integral ecosystem design river biodiversity Wuyuan River
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