摘要
目的:观察鲜芦荟联合赛肤润在预防和治疗七叶皂苷钠相关静脉炎中的效果。方法:第一阶段:实验对象选取2016年2月至2018年2月在普外科、骨科、耳鼻喉科、神经外科使用七叶皂苷钠的400例患者,随机分成实验组和空白对照组,每组各200例,实验组在输注七叶皂苷钠针时开始预防性使用鲜芦荟与赛肤润,对照组按常规方法静脉输注七叶皂苷钠针。疗程结束后,比较静脉炎的发生率。第二阶段:将第一阶段空白对照组静脉炎患者90例,随机分成鲜芦荟联合赛肤润治疗组,硫酸镁治疗组以及赛肤润治疗组,每组各30例,比较三组治疗静脉炎的效果。结果:第一阶段,使用七叶皂苷钠静脉输液治疗后,实验组患者有12例(6.00%)发生静脉炎,显著低于对照组90(45.00%)例(P<0.01)。第二阶段,治疗4天后,三组之间治愈率差异显著(H=27.689,P=0.000),其中联合治疗组治愈19(63.33%)例,显著多于硫酸镁治疗组1(3.33%)例,和赛肤润治疗组5(16.67%)例,(P<0.01)。治疗9天后,三组之间静脉炎治愈时间差异具有统计学意义(Chisq=8.536,P=0.001),联合治疗组治愈时间显著比其余两组短。三组治愈中位时间差异具有统计学意义(H=15.258,P=0.007),联合治疗组的治愈中位时间显著比硫酸镁治疗组以及赛肤润治疗组短(F=5.687,P=0.001)。结论:鲜芦荟联合赛肤润交替使用,能够有效预防七叶皂苷钠药物所致静脉炎,且对七叶皂苷钠药物所致静脉炎患者疗效显著,能够缩短治愈时间,提高治愈率,值得在临床推广。
Objective:To study the effect of fresh aloe vera combined skin moisturizer in prevention and treatment of sodium aescinate related phlebitis. Methods:The first phase:the subjects were selected from February 2016 to September 2016 in the general surgery, orthopedics, otorhinolaryngology, neurosurgery using sodium aescinate 400 patients were randomly divided into experimental group and blank controlled group, each in the group of 200 patients, the experimental group began to use fresh aloe vera and Skin Rungan as infusion of sodium aescinate, and the controlled group received intravenous infusion of sodium aescinate as a routine method. After the course of treatment, compared the incidence of phlebitis. In the second stage, 90 patients with phlebitis in the first-stage blank controlled group were randomly divided into fresh aloe vera combined skin moisturizing treatment group, magnesium sulfate treatment group and Satrione treatment group, 30 in each group, and three groups of treating veins were compared. Results:In the first stage, phlebitis occurred in 12 patients(6.00%) in the experimental group after intravenous infusion of sodium aescinate, which was significantly lower than that in the controlled group(45.00%)(P<0.01). In the second stage, after 4 days of treatment, the difference in cure rates between the three groups was significant(H=27.689, P=0.000), of which 19(63.33%) were cured in the combination therapy group, which was significantly more than the magnesium sulfate treatment group(3.33%). Cases, and race skin treatment group 5(16.67%) cases,(P<0.01). After 9 days of treatment, the difference in cure time of phlebitis between the three groups was statistically significant(Chisq=8.536, P=0.001), and the healing time in the combined treatment group was significantly shorter than that in the other two groups. There was a statistically significant difference in median time between the three groups(H=15.258, P=0.007). The median cure time in the combination group was significantly shorter than that in the
作者
胡琴
徐伟娟
HU Qin;XU Weijuan(Shunde Hospital Attached Southern Medical University(Foshan Guangdong 528000,China)
出处
《四川中医》
2019年第11期159-162,共4页
Journal of Sichuan of Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
佛山市卫生和计生局医学科研课题-鲜芦荟联合赛肤润在预防与治疗七叶皂苷钠所致静脉炎中的效果评价(编号:20160245)
关键词
赛肤润
鲜芦荟
七叶皂苷钠
静脉炎
Skin Rungan
Fresh aloe vera
Sodium aescinate
Phlebitis
