摘要
目的:探讨大学生的抑郁症状与神经质特征,分析抑郁症状、神经质与网络社交活动的关系。方法:选取大学生527名(男256人,女271人),采用流调中心抑郁量表(CES-D)、大五人格量表(NEO-FFI)的神经质分量表进行调查,通过手机查找计算网络社交活动数据。结果:CES-D平均得分为(11.3±8.5)、神经质平均得分为(48.8±13.1)。泊松回归表明,CES-D得分与最近一周发布QQ说说次数、获得好友评论次数、为好友点赞次数、为好友评论次数、最近一周发布微信朋友圈次数、朋友圈获得好友点赞次数、朋友圈获得好友评论次数、为微信好友朋友圈点赞次数、为微信好友朋友圈评论次数均有关联(β=0.02、-0.02、0.01、-0.02、0.01、-0.01、0.02、-0.01、-0.02);CES-D得分和神经质得分与最近一周发布QQ说说次数、获得好友点赞次数、为好友点赞次数、获得好友评论次数、朋友圈获得好友点赞次数均存在交互作用,相应的神经质拐点分别为76、55、91、91、79。结论:本研究提示,抑郁症状得分高的大学生可能更多发布网络动态,为好友发布的动态评论数会更少;抑郁症状和神经质与部分网络社交活动的关系存在交互作用。
Objective:To explore the depressive symptoms and neurotic characteristics of college students,and analyze the relationship among depressive symptoms,neuroticism and network social activities.Methods:A total of 527 college students(256 males,271 females) were selected.They were assessed with the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale(CES-D),neurotic subscales of NEO Five Factor Inventory(NEO-FFI-N),and their online social networking data was collected and analyzed by mobile phone.Results:The average scores of the CES-D and the NEO-FFI-N were(11.3±8.5) and(48.8±13.1) respectively.Poisson regression showed that the CES-D score was associated with the number of QQ speeches released in the recent week,number of comments on QQ received from friends,number of likes to friends’ QQ,number of comments on friends’ QQ,number of revealing on WeChat’ s Circles,number of likes of WeChat’ s Circles received from friends,number of comments on WeChat’ s Circles received from friends,number of likes to friends’ WeChat’ s Circles,and number of comments on friends’ WeChat’ s Circles(β=0.02,-0.02,0.01,-0.02,0.01,-0.01,0.02,-0.01,-0.02).The CES-D score and NEO-FFI-N score had interactive effects on the number of QQ speeches released in the recent week,number of likes on QQ from friends,number of likes to friends’ QQ,number of comments on QQ received from friends,and number of likes of WeChat’ s Circles received from friends.The corresponding neuroticism inflection points were 76,55,91,91 and 79 respectively.Conclusion:This study suggests that college students with high scores of depressive symptoms may post more updates on the internet,but post fewer dynamic comments for their friends.There is an interaction between depression symptoms,neuroticism and some social activities on the internet.
作者
钱淑红
曹颖
黄世伟
QIAN Shuhong;CAO Ying;HUANG Shiwei(Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China)
出处
《中国心理卫生杂志》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第12期932-937,共6页
Chinese Mental Health Journal
基金
东北林业大学教育教学研究项目(DGYSZ2018-04,DGYSZ2018-05)
东北林业大学“课程思政”示范课程建设项目——大学生心理成长
关键词
抑郁症状
神经质
人格
大学生
网络社交活动
depression
neuroticism
personality
college student
network social activities
